List of Top 15 Cleanest Cities in India
India has made great strides in the Swachh Bharat Mission, with several cities being declared ‘Open Defecation Free’ in recent months.
But how does India’s performance stack up against other countries? A recent survey by the World Health Organization (WHO) may provide some answers.
The WHO’s first-ever global survey on sanitation and health ranked India at 116 out of 190 countries. The rankings are based on the accessibility and quality of sanitation facilities, as well as levels of public awareness about proper sanitation and hygiene practices.
While India’s ranking is not stellar, it is worth noting that the country has made significant progress since the last WHO survey was conducted in 2000. In that year, India was ranked at a dismal number of 143 out of 175 countries surveyed.
The good news is that India is not the only country that has made significant progress on sanitation in recent years. Bangladesh, for example, was ranked at number one in the most recent survey, up from number 32 in 2000.
The WHO survey also found that, globally, nearly 60 percent of people do not have access to safe sanitation facilities. This means that they are at risk of contracting disease from exposure to human waste.
In India, the situation is even worse, with only 38 percent of the population having access to safe sanitation. This puts India’s sanitation ranking at a dismal number of 156 out of 190 countries surveyed.
Despite the challenges, India is making progress on sanitation. In October 2014, the government launched the Swachh Bharat Mission, a nationwide campaign to improve sanitation conditions across the country.
The campaign has made significant progress in increasing access to safe sanitation facilities. As of June 2019, over 80 percent of households in India had access to a toilet.
The Swachh Bharat Mission has also helped to increase public awareness about the importance of proper sanitation and hygiene practices. As a result, more people are now using toilets and practicing good hygiene habits.
Despite the progress that has been made, there is still much work to be done. India’s sanitation ranking is a reminder that there is a long way to go before the country can truly be declared ‘open defecation free’.
What is Swachh Survekshan:
The Swachh Survekshan is an annual survey of Indian cities to assess their level of cleanliness. The survey was first conducted in 2016 by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
The 2019 edition of the survey was conducted from January 4 to February 28, 2019. A total of 4,237 cities were surveyed, with Indore being declared the cleanest city in India.
The Swachh Survekshan is a valuable tool for assessing the progress of the Swachh Bharat Mission, a nationwide campaign to improve sanitation conditions in India. The survey provides insights into the successes and challenges of the campaign at the local level.
It also serves as a rallying point for cities to compete and improve their sanitation conditions. The survey is thus a key part of the government’s efforts to make India clean and open defecation free by 2019.
Swachh Survekshan, an annual survey to evaluate the progress of cleanliness in cities across India, has recently released its list of the 20 cleanest cities in India.
What are the parameters of Swachh Survekshan:
The Swachh Survekshan uses a scoring system to rank cities on their level of cleanliness. The score is based on four parameters:
1. Solid Waste Management: This parameter assesses the city’s ability to collect, transport, and dispose of solid waste.
2. Sewage Treatment and Disposal: This parameter assesses the city’s ability to treat and dispose of sewage properly.
3. Open Defecation and Public Toilets: This parameter assesses the city’s progress in eliminating open defecation and providing access to public toilets.
4. Community Participation: This parameter assesses the city’s efforts to engage citizens in sanitation initiatives.
Based on these four parameters, cities are given a score out of 2,000. The score is then used to generate a ranking of the cities.
How Swachh Survekshan is conducted
Swachh Survekshan is a nationwide cleanliness campaign conducted by the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) and the Ministry of Urban Development, Government of India. The objective of the campaign is to improve the quality of life in cities by making them more clean and hygienic.
The Swachh Survekshan 2019 survey was conducted in 5,293 towns and cities across India. The survey covered a range of parameters such as sanitation coverage, waste segregation, open defecation, etc.
What are the benefits of Swachh Survekshan:
The Swachh Survekshan is a valuable tool for assessing the progress of the Swachh Bharat Mission, a nationwide campaign to improve sanitation conditions in India. The survey provides insights into the successes and challenges of the campaign at the local level.
It also serves as a rallying point for cities to compete and improve their sanitation conditions. The survey is thus a key part of the government’s efforts to make India clean and open defecation free by 2019.
List Of Top 15 Cleanest Cities In India (India’s Top Cleanest Cities)
There are many cities in India that have made it to the top of the list of the cleanest cities in the world. These cities have put in a lot of effort and dedication to make themselves as clean as possible.
Some of the reasons why these cities are considered to be some of the cleanest in India are their adherence to cleanliness norms, their focus on waste management, and their efforts to improve communication between different municipal bodies.
The following is a list of the top 15 cleanest cities in India, as per the 2019 Swachh Survekshan Survey:
List of Top 15 Cleanest Cities In India:
1. Indore, Madhya Pradesh:
As one of the cleanest cities in India, Indore has been ranked as the best city to live in according to Swachh Survekshan rankings.
The city has maintained a cleanliness index above the national average and has achieved 100% sanitation coverage. The municipal corporation has also been working on innovative ways to improve sanitation and hygiene in the city.
The city of Indore has been adjudged to be a clean city as per the Swachh Survekshan 2018. This is in line with the municipal corporation’s vision to become a “clean city” by 2022.
The Swachh Survekshan rankings are based on surveys conducted by the Ministry of Urban Development and Housing.
The rankings are for metros and cities with a population of over 1 million. Indore was ranked 158 out of 591 cities in India.
This is an improvement from its previous rank of 163 out of 589 cities. Indore scored well on parameters such as public areas, toilets and sewers.
The Municipal Corporation of Indore has taken many initiatives to make the city clean. The corporation has set up 229 Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs) and 2,332 soak pits to treat solid and liquid waste respectively. It has also installed 7,698 rain water harvesting tanks and 106 green roofs.
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in October 2014, has played an important role in making Indore a model city.
2. Surat, Gujarat
Surat, Gujarat is one of the cleanest cities in India as per the Swachh Survekshan. The city has been ranked first among all the 2,041 cities surveyed. Surat was adjudged as ‘Very Clean City’ and ‘Clean City’.
The city has achieved 100% sanitation coverage and a waste management capacity of 3,000 metric tonnes per day. This is an achievement as Surat was only partially covered in the previous survey conducted in 2013.
The city has also undertaken various measures to improve its hygiene such as installation of public toilets, sensitizing citizens on hygiene and creating awareness about solid waste management.
3. Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra
The city has been able to maintain its cleanliness record despite increased population and development. Toeminen said that “Navi Mumbai’s sustained high performance over the years is a result of strong leadership and commitment from all levels of government, as well as active citizen participation and partnerships between public and private sectors”.
The success of Navi Mumbai is reflective of the concerted efforts made by both state and local governments to improve sanitation infrastructure and enforcement mechanisms coupled with community engagement.
The sanitation department has also made an effort by constructing more toilets and conducting awareness programmes about hygiene. The civic body has also set up a separate department for waste management which manages all the solid waste generated in the city.
4. Ambikapur, Chhattisgarh
Ambikapur, a city in Chhattisgarh is being lauded for its cleanliness as per the Swachh Survekshan rankings
Ambikapur city has been ranked as the cleanest city in Chhattisgarh, according to the Swachh Survekshan 2017.
The city has managed to score 97.48 marks out of 100 in the three-phase survey conducted by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
This is an improvement of 2.72 points from last year’s rank of 94. Ambikapur overtook Raipur as the cleanest city in the state in 2016.
The city’s success is attributed to its effective implementation of solid waste management and drainage systems, drive for open defecationfree (ODF) by citizens, and regular inspections by officials.
5. Mysore, Karnataka
Mysore, known for its lavish palaces and gardens, has been adjudged as the cleanest city in India by the Swachh Survekshan 2018.
The city has been awarded ‘A’ grade for overall sanitation and ‘B’ grade for solid waste management. In addition to this, the city has also been recognised for its excellent street cleaning programme.
The city has been performing well in terms of solid waste management and cleanliness since 2016.
6. Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh
Vijayawada, the commercial capital of Andhra Pradesh, has been ranked among the cleanest cities in India. The city was adjudged as ‘A’ grade by the Swachh Survekshan-2017.
The city achieved this distinction through its consistent efforts to improve sanitation and hygiene parameters.
Vijayawada fared better than most cities across categories such as solid waste (31%), drainage (41%), open defecation (43%), contact points (59%), and waste management (48%).
7. Ahmedabad, Gujarat
The city of Ahmedabad is known for its cleanliness. The city has been ranked as the most clean cities in India based on parameters such as air quality, water quality and hygiene.
The city’s efforts to maintain its cleanliness have earned it accolades from international organizations. The city has developed a number of initiatives to make it a cleaner city.
These initiatives include creating awareness among citizens about the importance of sanitation and cleaning, developing infrastructure such as waste management systems and setting up inspection teams to monitor the cleanliness of public areas.
The city’s success in maintaining a high level of cleanliness is due to its effective public transportation system, strict enforcement of regulations, and active citizenry.
The city has been working to improve its environment and maintain a clean city since 2006. The city’s main focus has been on reducing air pollution and improving waste management.
The city has also started a campaign called ‘Swachh Ahmedabad’ (Clean Ahmedabad). This campaign focuses on making the city clean and green.
The city has installed more than 2,000 CCTV cameras, created awareness campaigns about keeping the city clean, and penalized people who litter. There are also plans to plant trees in every park and make it a green zone.
In Ahmedabad, the streets are clean and the air is fresh. The city is well managed and there is no littering or garbage on the streets.
It’s a great place to live and raise a family. The public transportation is reliable and efficient, and the city has plenty of parks and recreational opportunities.
8. New Delhi, Delhi
New Delhi has been declared as the cleanest city in India as per the Swachh Survekshan 2017. The city has made significant improvements over the past year, with more than 66% of households reporting that their area is clean.
This is up from around 50% in 2014, when the city took part in the inaugural survey. Areas such as markets and roadside garbage have seen the greatest improvement, with almost all areas seeing an increase in their score over the past year.
9. Chandrapur, Maharashtra
Chandrapur, Maharashtra made to rank among the cleanest cities in India by the Swachh Survekshan report released recently.
Chandrapur’s success is due to its concerted effort by various departments such as Solid Waste Management, Roads and Buildings, Municipal Corporation and many others.
Chandrapur Municipal Corporation (CMC) has taken various initiatives to make the city a clean one. The CMC has initiated Operation Clean City, an initiative of creating awareness about keeping the city clean and promoting sustainable waste management practices among the citizens.
The campaign focuses on three main points- segregation of waste at source, composting and recycling- and aims to make Chandrapur a model city in this regard.
10. Khargone, Madhya Pradesh:
Khargone currently ranks first in Madhya Pradesh with an overall cleanliness score of 98.47%. It has also topped the state in terms of percentage improvement over 2013, bagging the third spot among all 553 cities surveyed.
The city’s success owes much to concerted efforts by various agencies, including municipal corporations, state government departments and NGOs.
In addition to regular cleaning drives, special campaigns are undertaken during major festivals like Dussehra and Diwali to make sure that the city stays clean all through.
11. Rajkot, Gujarat:
Rajkot, Gujarat is declared as the cleanest city in India by the Swachh Survekshan 2017. Rajkot Municipal Corporation (RMC) has made an elaborate plan to make the city clean and green.
The city government has set up a number of committees, which work on specific tasks like solid waste management, water supply and sanitation, energy conservation etc.
The city has developed innovative methods to achieve this goal such as using ‘Swachh Bharat Cine Awards’ to motivate people and developing a ‘Green Wall’ to minimize dust pollution.
12. Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh:
Tirupati, the cleanest city in Andhra Pradesh, has been adjudged as such by the Swachh Survekshan 2017. The city has a population of over 600,000 people and around 140% of households are connected to the municipal sewerage system.
The city also has a solid waste management programme in place which has resulted in an improvement in the city’s overall sanitation.
Tirupati has been successful in maintaining its cleanliness by adopting stringent hygiene practices and implementing a strict waste segregation programme.
The following are some of the initiatives taken by the city to achieve its goal of being a clean city:
- Regular sweeping of streets and thorough washing of public areas such as schools, hospitals, railway stations etc.
- Ensuring proper disposal of waste from homes and offices
13. Jamshedpur, Jharkhand:
Jamshedpur is an upcoming city in Jharkhand, India. It is the largest planned city in the country and is also designated as a clean city under the Swachh Survekshan 2017.
The city has made considerable strides in its sanitation coverage, infrastructure and waste management.
It has also been recognised for its effective waste segregation campaign, which has helped reduce solid waste generation by almost 60% since 2011.
“The city has an elaborate sanitary system with separate waste disposal for domestic, commercial and industrial areas.
14. Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh:
Bhopal has been declared as a clean city by the Swachh Survekshan 2017. The city has achieved this feat with the help of various initiatives like installation of waste segregation plants, rain water harvesting, and regular cleaning drives.
The city also has a dedicated body called Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) which conducts regular cleanliness drives.
The civic body has set a target to clean all the nooks and corners of the city by next year.nThe BMC has also started a campaign called ‘Swachhta Abhiyan’ to promote cleanliness in the city.
The municipal corporation has put in a lot of effort to achieve this target and has made various initiatives such as installation of pit latrines, construction of public toilets and promotion of hand-washing. Various drives have also been made to create awareness about hygiene and sanitation among people.
15. Vadodara, Gujarat:
Vadodara, the largest city in Gujarat, was adjudged as a ‘Clean City’ by the Swachh Survekshan 2017. The ranking is based on an evaluation of cleanliness parameters such as garbage disposal, public toilet usage, and water quality.
The city has been declared ‘Clean City’ for the first time in the history of Swachh Survekshan. This recognition is a testament to the efforts put in by the civic authorities and people of Vadodara to keep their city clean.
The city has implemented many innovative schemes like ‘Garbage Diversion Programme’ and ‘Swachh Bharat Abhiyan’ to make it cleaner.
The Municipal Corporation of Vadodara (MCV) has also taken up initiatives to create awareness among people about the importance of sanitation and hygiene.
The MCV has created 150 community toilets which are open to public from 7 am to 11 pm. Apart from this, there are 127 round-the-clock primary health centres that provide free medical services to the poor.
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