How to Start Solar Business in India: Profitable Business Idea for Indian Entrepreneurs

Solar Panel Installation

How to Start Solar Business in India

Solar business in India is a very profitable and rapidly growing industry with a huge potential for future growth.

The Indian government is very supportive of the solar industry and has set an ambitious target of installing 200 gigawatts (GW) of solar capacity by 2023. 

This target is achievable if the solar business in India grows at a rate of 20-30% every year. Currently, the solar business in India is worth about Rs. 10,000 crore and employs about 1 lakh people.

The demand for solar products is increasing at a very fast pace and is being driven by various factors such as the increasing cost of traditional energy sources, the need for renewable energy, and the Indian government’s push for solar power.

If you are thinking of starting a solar business in India, then this guide is for you. In this article, we will give you an overview of the solar business in India and some tips on how to start your own solar business.

The Solar Energy Market in India

The solar energy market in India is expected to reach $7 billion by 2023. Solar energy is a clean and renewable source of energy that can be used to generate electricity and power homes and businesses.

The Indian government has set a target of installing 500 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy by 2023, of which 200 GW is to be solar.

In order to achieve this goal, the government has introduced several policies and incentives to promote the growth of the solar energy sector.

These include the Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission, which aims to increase the use of solar energy in India; the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) scheme, which provides financial assistance to farmers for installing solar photovoltaic (PV) systems; and the Green Energy Corridors project, which aims to develop a robust transmission infrastructure for renewable energy.

The demand for solar energy is also being driven by the increasing cost of traditional sources of energy such as coal and natural gas.

As a result, more and more companies are turning to solar as a way to meet their power needs. In addition, with the Indian government’s push for electrification of all households by 2030, there is huge potential for further growth in the solar energy market in India.

The Solar Business Opportunity in India

Despite the fact that India is a tropical country and blessed with abundant sunlight throughout the year, the solar power industry has not taken off in a big way yet.

There are many reasons for this including lack of awareness about solar power, lack of government support, and high initial investment costs.

However, the situation is slowly changing and there is now a big opportunity for businesses to enter the solar power industry in India.

With the Indian government setting an ambitious target of generating 200 GW of solar power by 2023, there is a huge potential for businesses to tap into this growing market.

Solar power projects are being set up all over the country and there is a need for trained manpower as well as equipment and technology. This presents a great opportunity for businesses to get involved in the solar power industry in India.

There are many ways to get started in this business. One option is to provide training and consultancy services to help people understand solar power and how it can be used effectively.

Another option is to set up your own solar power project or supply equipment and materials to those who are setting up such projects. Whatever route you choose, there is huge potential for growth in this industry in India.

How to Start Solar Business in India

Are you looking for a solar business idea? Here is a complete guide on how to start your own solar business in India.

The solar industry in India is growing at a rapid pace and offers immense opportunities for entrepreneurs to start their own business. There are two main ways to get involved in the solar industry.

As an EPC contractor or as a developer.

As an EPC contractor, you will be responsible for the design, installation and commissioning of solar PV systems.

On the other hand, as a developer, you will be responsible for the development of large-scale solar projects.

Both these roles are critical for the growth of the solar industry in India and offer great business opportunities. Here, we will take a look at both these roles in detail and also provide a complete guide on how to start your own solar business in India.

If you are looking to start your own solar business, then there are two important things that you need to keep in mind – experience and capital.

As the solar industry is still in its nascent stage in India, it is important that you have some prior experience in either the electrical or renewable energy sector. This will give you an edge over your competitors.

In terms of capital, you will need to have access to funds to invest in either setting up your own EPC company or developing large-scale solar projects.

However, with the right approach and planning, it is possible to start a solar business with limited capital.

Solar Business

Now let’s take a look at the steps involved in starting your own solar business in India.

Do Research

Before you start any business, it is important to do your research. This is especially true when starting a solar business in India. There are many things to consider before starting such a business, including the following:

  • The current state of the solar market in India
  • The potential for growth in the solar market in India
  • The competition in the solar market in India
  • The regulations and policies governing the solar industry in India
  • The infrastructure requirements for setting up a solar business in India

By doing your research and understanding all of these factors, you will be in a much better position to successfully launch and grow your Solar Business in India.

Choose Your Solar Business Model

The first step is to choose the right solar business model that suits your skills and experience. As mentioned earlier, you can either start your own EPC company or develop large-scale solar projects.

If you have prior experience in the electrical or renewable energy sector, then starting your own EPC company would be a good option.

On the other hand, if you have some background in project development, then developing large-scale solar projects would be a better option.

Develop a Solar Business Plan

Once you have decided on the solar business model, the next step is to develop a detailed business plan.

write business plan

This should include information such as the target market, marketing strategy, financial projections, etc. This will give you a clear roadmap to follow and will also help you raise funds from investors.

Raise Capital for Your Solar Business

The next step is to raise capital for your solar business. This can be done through debt or equity financing. If you are planning to start an EPC company, then you will need to raise funds to set up the business.

On the other hand, if you are planning to develop large-scale solar projects, then you will need to raise funds for the project development costs.

You can also generate revenue through government incentives such as the Solar Renewable Energy Certificate (SREC) program.

Get the Required Licenses and Permits

Once you have raised the required capital, the next step is to get the necessary licenses and permits for your solar business. This will vary depending on the type of business model you are planning to pursue.

If you are planning to start an EPC company, then you will need to get a contractor’s license from your state electricity regulatory commission.

On the other hand, if you are planning to develop large-scale solar projects, then you will need to get a developer’s license from your state renewable energy development agency. In addition, you will also need to get clearance from various government agencies.

Finance Management

As a business owner, you need to be aware of the financial aspects of operating a solar business in India.

This includes keeping track of your income and expenses, as well as knowing how to secure funding for your business.

Income and expenses: One of the most important aspects of financial management is tracking your income and expenses.

This will help you determine whether or not your business is profitable. You can do this by setting up a system to track all of your income and expenses. This can be done manually or through accounting software such as Tally.

Funding: Another important aspect of financial management is securing funding for your business. If you’re looking to start a solar business in India, there are a few options available to you.

You can either self-finance your business or seek out investors. If you’re self-financing, you’ll need to have the personal funds available to cover the cost of starting and operating your business.

Investment

If you’re seeking out investors, you’ll need to put together a detailed business plan that outlines your proposed solar business and how it will generate profits.

Setting up a Solar Company in India

The process of setting up a solar company in India is not as complicated as it might seem at first. Here are the steps you need to take to get started:

Firstly, you need to obtain a registration certificate from the Registrar of Companies (ROC). This can be done by submitting the required documents and paying the prescribed fees.

Once you have obtained the registration certificate, you need to apply for a business license from the local Municipal Corporation. Again, this can be done by submitting the required documents and paying the prescribed fees.

After obtaining the business license, you need to obtain permission from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) to set up a solar power plant. For this, you need to submit an application along with a detailed project report.

Once MNRE gives its approval, you can proceed with setting up your solar power plant. For this, you will need to obtain various approvals and clearances from different government departments and agencies.

After all the necessary approvals and clearances are in place, you can finally start working on setting up your solar power plant. This includes procuring all the necessary equipment and materials, hiring contractors for construction work, and so on.

Government removes 20 percent customs duty on solar cell



Once your solar power plant is operational, you need to get it connected to the grid so that electricity can be supplied to consumers. For this, you will again need to obtain various approvals and clearances.

Finally, you need to obtain a power generation license from the Central Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC). This will allow you to sell electricity to consumers.

After obtaining all the necessary approvals and licenses, you can start marketing your solar power plant and selling electricity to consumers.

Solar Licensing

The process of starting a solar business in India can be divided into three broad steps: Getting the necessary licenses, registering the company.

The first step is to get the necessary licenses. In India, a solar business needs to obtain a trading license, a manufacturing license, and an import-export license.

The trading license allows the company to buy and sell solar products in India. The manufacturing license allows the company to manufacture solar products in India. The import-export license allows the company to import and export solar products from India.

The second step is to register the company. In India, companies must be registered with the Registrar of Companies (ROC). The ROC is responsible for approving or rejecting applications for registration.

Bank Account

In India, companies must have a bank account in order to receive payments from customers and make payments to suppliers.

Banks usually require proof of incorporation before they will open an account for a company. You can open your bank account in any nationalized banks or private sector banks in India.

Solar Certifications

There are various solar certifications that businesses can apply for in India, which will help to boost your credibility and attract more customers.

Some of the most popular solar certification schemes include the Solar Energy Society of India (SESI) Certification, the Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) Certification, and the Solar Power Developer Association (SPDA) Certification. Each scheme has different requirements, so be sure to check the eligibility criteria before applying.

The SESI certification is valid for three years and requires businesses to have a minimum of two years’ experience in the solar industry.

The IREDA certification is valid for five years and requires businesses to have a minimum capacity of 50 kilowatts (kW). The SPDA certification is valid for one year and requires businesses to have a minimum capacity of 250 kW.

Once you have been awarded a solar certification, you will need to display it prominently on your website and marketing materials.

This will show potential customers that you are a reputable and trustworthy business that they can rely on for their solar needs.

Hiring the Perfect Team

As a solar business owner in India, it is important to build a strong team to help you achieve your business goals. There are a few key things to keep in mind when hiring your team:

First and foremost, you need to find individuals who are passionate about solar energy and have the skillset to match.

This can be difficult, as there is currently a shortage of trained solar professionals in India. However, with some creative thinking and networking, you should be able to find the right people for your team.

Once you have found some potential candidates, it is important to conduct thorough interviews in order to select the best individuals for the job.

Different Types of Solar Panels

Make sure to ask each candidate about their experience with solar energy, as well as their qualifications and motivation for wanting to join your team.

Finally, once you have selected your team members, it is important to provide them with adequate training on the latest solar technologies and market trends.

This will ensure that they are able to hit the ground running and help you grow your business successfully.

Obtain Business Insurance

Starting a solar business in India can be a great way to tap into the burgeoning renewable energy market. However, as with any business, it’s important to obtain the proper insurance coverage to protect your company from potential risks.

There are a number of different types of insurance policies available for businesses by the top general insurance companies in India, so it’s important to work with an experienced agent to determine which ones are right for your company. Some of the most common types of business insurance include:

Product liability insurance: This type of policy protects your company from financial damages if your products cause injury or property damage.

This type of policy protects your company from financial damages if your products cause injury or property damage.

health insurance policy

Professional liability insurance: Also known as errors and omissions insurance, this policy covers you in the event that you are accused of professional negligence.

Also known as errors and omissions insurance, this policy covers you in the event that you are accused of professional negligence.

Property insurance: This coverage protects your business premises and equipment from damage or loss due to fire, theft, weather events, and other covered perils.

This coverage protects your business premises and equipment from damage or loss due to fire, theft, weather events, and other covered perils.

Business interruption insurance: This policy provides financial protection if your business is forced to shut down temporarily due to a covered event such as a natural disaster.

The Solar Project Process

The solar project process is fairly simple and straightforward. However, there are a few key steps that you need to take in order to ensure a smooth and successful transition to solar power.

  • Research the solar market in India. This includes understanding the policies and regulations governing the solar industry, as well as the potential customer base for your business.
  • Develop a business plan. This should include a detailed financial analysis of the costs and benefits of starting a solar business in India.
  • Set up your company. This includes incorporating your business, obtaining the necessary licenses and permits, and opening a bank account.
  • Find financing for your solar project. There are various options available, including government incentives, private investors, and loans from financial institutions.
  • Purchase or lease solar panels and other equipment. You will need to research different suppliers in order to get the best price on high-quality solar panels and inverters.
  • Install your solar panels and connect them to the grid. This process will vary depending on the size and complexity of your project, but it is important to work with experienced professionals in order to avoid any problems.
  • Start generating electricity! Once your system is up and running, you can start selling electricity back to the grid or using it to power your own home or business.

Solar Business Marketing

As the solar industry in India continues to grow, more and more businesses are looking to enter the market. However, with so many options and so much competition, it can be difficult to know where to start.

That’s why we’ve put together this guide on how to start a solar business in India. We’ll cover everything from the initial planning stages to marketing your business once it’s up and running.

So, if you’re ready to take the plunge into the world of solar energy, read on!

The first step in starting any business is always going to be planning. This is especially true for a solar business, as there are a lot of factors to consider.

You’ll need to decide what products or services you want to offer, what target market you’re aiming for, and how you’re going to set yourself apart from the competition.

Once you have a solid plan in place, it’s time to start putting together your team. For a solar business, you’ll need experts in areas like engineering, project management, and marketing.

If you don’t have anyone on your team with experience in these fields, don’t worry – there are plenty of consultants and service providers who can help get your business off the ground.

Now that you have your team in place and your products or services finalized, it’s time to start promoting your business.

There are a number of ways to do this, but some of the most effective methods include attending trade shows and conferences, advertising in industry publications, and using social media.

No matter what marketing strategies you decide to use, make sure you’re consistent and always put your best foot forward.

Conclusion

Starting a solar business in India is a great way to tap into the country’s growing renewable energy market.

With over 1.3 billion people, India is one of the world’s largest markets for solar energy. And with the Indian government committed to increasing its renewable energy use, there is huge potential for growth in the solar industry.

Starting a solar business in India can be a daunting task, but with a solid plan and a great team, it’s certainly achievable. Just remember to focus on marketing from the very beginning – it’ll be the key to your success.

If you’re interested in starting a solar business in India, we hope this article has given you some useful tips and information.

Are you an Entrepreneur or Startup?
Do you have a Success Story to Share?
SugerMint would like to share your success story.
We cover entrepreneur Stories, Startup News, Women entrepreneur stories, and Startup stories

Explore more business Ideas at SugerMint. Follow us on Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, LinkedIn